All defenses start with the same thing -- learning the fundamental skills and practicing them every day. Breaking the glove in correctly, turning the toes in for quickness, using the pre-hop, working on the quick tags, using the cat-hops, and learning the little things first which makes every defensive situation easier.
There are a few options with the first and third situation that we teach the players. Everyone learns to read the speed of the runners and the way they jump off the bases. Are they aggressive, are they lazy, how many steps will the runner on third go off the base, how good is the hitter, can your pitcher throw a pitch out, does your pitcher have speed, how good of an arm does your second baseman have, how good an arm does the catcher have?
1) Check the toe positioning of your players. For quickness, the toes should be slightly in versus out when standing. Try standing with your toes straight, then shift them out and then shift them in. You will notice that your weight goes forward when the toes are shifted in. This makes the player quicker and lighter on their feet.
2) The infield has to be ready to do their job instead of just reacting to a called play, the catcher reacts and the infielders respond. When you call a specific play on a first and third situation and it doesn’t develop….then usually your players will not go to another play unless they can adlib a little. What we would call is whether the second baseman should be in the baseline or between the pitcher and second base. After a couple of times, the players will make the call on their own. When you teach the players what to do and why, they learn how to actually be little coaches on the field. That’s fun to watch when they start thinking like you do.
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